A 'Fire Curtain' is a passive fire protection system designed to prevent the spread of fire, smoke, and heat between different areas of a building. It consists of a fire-resistant fabric curtain that is normally concealed within a compact headbox above an opening, such as a doorway, atrium, stage, or escalator. In the event of a fire alarm, the curtain automatically descends by gravity or a controlled motorized mechanism to create a fire-resistant barrier. Fire curtains are manufactured from high-temperature-resistant materials such as fiberglass reinforced with stainless steel wire and are capable of providing fire resistance for **30, 60, 120, or even 240 minutes**, depending on their certification. They are integrated with the building's fire alarm and control system, include battery backup for emergency operation, and comply with international fire safety standards such as 'EN 16034, EN 1634-1, UL 10D, NFPA 80, and BS 8524'. Fire curtains are widely used in commercial buildings, shopping malls, hospitals, airports, hotels, theaters, industrial facilities, and high-rise structures where they provide compartmentation without requiring permanent walls or doors. Their compact design, automatic deployment, and minimal impact on architectural aesthetics make them an effective and reliable solution for enhancing occupant safety, protecting property, and supporting safe evacuation during fire emergencies.